307 research outputs found
How Digital Cultural Heritage Resources can Lead to New Understandings in the Humanities: Future Challenges for Digital Libraries and Archives (Invited Paper)
This paper reports on the presentation made during the panel on "Digital Libraries and Digital Archives: Problems and Challenges for AI Approaches" of the 1st Workshop on Intelligent Techniques At LIbraries and Archives (ITALIA 2015) co-located with the XIV Conference of the Italian Association for Artificial Intelligence, 22 September 2015, Ferrara, Italy
Guided Tours Across a Collection of Historical Digital Images
We propose the use of short lectures, called narratives, embedded in a digital archive as a personalization method to support and guide users within a collection of historical material. The effectiveness of the approach has been evaluated with two groups of users. An analysis of the results has been conducted enabling the presentation of preliminary results
Servicing the federation : the case for metadata harvesting
The paper presents a comparative analysis of data harvesting and distributed computing as complementary models of service delivery within large-scale federated digital libraries. Informed by requirements of flexibility and scalability of federated services, the analysis focuses on the identification and assessment of model invariants. In particular, it abstracts over application domains, services, and protocol implementations. The analytical evidence produced shows that the harvesting model offers stronger guarantees of satisfying the identified requirements. In addition, it suggests a first characterisation of services based on their suitability to either model and thus indicates how they could be integrated in the context of a single federated digital library
Personalised multilingual hypertext retrieval: An overview
The aims of the workshop on Personalised Multilingual Hypertext Retrieval (PMHR) are twofold: to set the scene in this challenging area, allowing the different communities engaged in related research topics to meet and to determine a program of actions to undertake; to devise a strategy for the evaluation of PMHR systems, which should define the
collection of resources to use to evaluate such systems together with the evaluation metrics to use. The workshop results will be of use in the design of personalised tools that can help end-users fully benefit from the use of distributed multilingual hypertext content
A Relation Extraction Approach for Clinical Decision Support
In this paper, we investigate how semantic relations between concepts
extracted from medical documents can be employed to improve the retrieval of
medical literature. Semantic relations explicitly represent relatedness between
concepts and carry high informative power that can be leveraged to improve the
effectiveness of retrieval functionalities of clinical decision support
systems. We present preliminary results and show how relations are able to
provide a sizable increase of the precision for several topics, albeit having
no impact on others. We then discuss some future directions to minimize the
impact of negative results while maximizing the impact of good results.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure, DTMBio-KMH 2018, in conjunction with ACM 27th
Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM), October 22-26
2018, Lingotto, Turin, Ital
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